Before this course: Copywriting: Words That Sell (course 3.4). You already know PAS, FAB, headline formulas, offers and the honest-claims basics. Here you apply and combine them on longer pieces.
A toolbox of frameworks
A recipe makes cooking easier, but you still pick the recipe for the meal. A copy framework is a recipe: it tells you what to say first, next and last. You choose the one that fits the job.
- A framework is a simple order for your message. It is a starting shape, not a law. You still need real customer words and true claims.
- Three common frameworks:
| Framework | Steps | Good for |
|---|---|---|
| AIDA | Attention, Interest, Desire, Action | Ads, short pages, flyers |
| PAS | Problem, Agitate, Solution | Readers who already feel a pain (course 3.4, lesson 4) |
| BAB | Before, After, Bridge | Showing a change: life now, life after, and how your offer gets them there |
- BAB in one example: Before: "Every Sunday night you plan meals in a panic." After: "Imagine groceries and dinners sorted by Friday." Bridge: "Our 20-minute weekly planner shows you how."
- Match framework to reader: a reader who feels pain, use PAS. A reader who wants a better future, use BAB. A cold reader who doesn't know you, use AIDA to earn attention first.
- Frameworks can be combined: a landing page can follow AIDA overall and use PAS in the middle section.
- Pick one real offer (yours or a practice offer).
- Write one sentence: who is the reader and what do they feel right now? (Use words from your swipe file.)
- Choose the framework: pain, use PAS; wanted future, use BAB; cold reader, use AIDA.
- Write a one-line answer for each step of the framework.
- Write the same offer in a second framework.
- Read both aloud and keep the one that sounds more like a real person talking.
- Check: each step has one clear line, and the final line tells the reader what to do.
Videos by other creators on YouTube, for reference. They are not made by or affiliated with The Future Market.
Read the video script
[Host] "A framework is a recipe for your message. You still choose the right one."
[Text on screen: AIDA. PAS. BAB.] "Three to know: AIDA, PAS and BAB."
[Screen: PAS with a red pain line] "Reader feels a pain? Use PAS."
[Screen: before and after photo cards] "Reader wants a change? Use BAB: before, after, bridge."
[Host] "Write the same offer two ways and keep the one that sounds human."
Write one offer in two frameworks (for example PAS and BAB), each in five lines or less. Read both aloud and pick one.
ClaudeStuck? Copy a ready-made prompt for Claude
Copy this, open Claude, paste it, and Claude will walk you through the lesson step by step.
For a grown-up: Claude is for adults (18+). Copy this, paste it into Claude, and use the answer to explain the lesson to your child.
I'm learning "Copywriting Frameworks: offers, pages and emails" on The Future Market. Lesson 1: "A toolbox of frameworks". What the lesson teaches: - A framework is a simple order for your message. It is a starting shape, not a law. You still need real customer words and true claims. - Three common frameworks: - Framework - Steps - Good for - AIDA - Attention, Interest, Desire, Action - Ads, short pages, flyers - PAS - Problem, Agitate, Solution - Readers who already feel a pain (course 3.4, lesson 4) - BAB - Before, After, Bridge - Showing a change: life now, life after, and how your offer gets them there - BAB in one example: Before: "Every Sunday night you plan meals in a panic." After: "Imagine groceries and dinners sorted by Friday." Bridge: "Our 20-minute weekly planner shows you how." The exercise I'm working on: Write one offer in two frameworks (for example PAS and BAB), each in five lines or less. Read both aloud and pick one. I'm stuck. Please: 1. Explain the main idea in plain, simple words with one everyday example. 2. Walk me through the exercise one small step at a time. Ask me what I've done so far before giving the next step. 3. Don't just give me the final answer. Help me do it myself, and check my work when I share it.
I'm a parent helping my child (about 8 years old) with a lesson called "A toolbox of frameworks" from the course "Copywriting Frameworks: offers, pages and emails". Here's what the lesson says: A recipe makes cooking easier, but you still pick the recipe for the meal. A copy framework is a recipe: it tells you what to say first, next and last. You choose the one that fits the job. The activity: Write one offer in two frameworks (for example PAS and BAB), each in five lines or less. Read both aloud and pick one. Please explain this so an 8-year-old understands: short sentences, a fun everyday example, and no hard words. Then give me 3 simple questions I can ask my child to check they understood, and a way to do the activity together, one tiny step at a time.
Sources
- Framework definitions are standard copywriting teaching; the learning video above is a beginner explanation: www.youtube.com/watch?v=rcBoDxsnEoA
Build the offer
This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.
The landing page
This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.
Email copy that gets opened and answered
This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.
A welcome sequence
This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.
Honest claims at work
This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.
Edit it and prove it
This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.
Final project
This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.
Quiz
When is PAS a good choice?
When the reader already feels a pain.
What do the letters BAB mean?
Before, After, Bridge.
What five-part package makes an offer clear?
What they get, price, proof, risk reducer, next step.
When may you call a price the 'regular price'?
When it was really offered at that price for a substantial period, or a substantial volume sold at it.
Can a mandatory fixed fee be added after the advertised price?
Generally it should be included in the price shown. Check your country's rules.
How many main calls to action should a landing page have?
One.
What three things do most anti-spam rules expect in a marketing email?
Permission, a clear sender identity and a working unsubscribe.
How quickly should an unsubscribe request be honoured?
Promptly, within your country's time limit.
What is the job of the first welcome email?
Thank them, deliver what you promised and set expectations.
What do consumer regulators say about countdown clocks that keep renewing?
They can be misleading fake urgency.
Do testimonials prove a performance claim?
Usually not. Performance claims need adequate and proper testing before you make them.
What are the three questions to ask a reader in the final test?
What is it, who is it for, what would you do next?
Final exam
This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.
Certificate
This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.