Before this course: Information Management: backup and retention (course 13.6.3). You should already know sync versus backup, the 3-2-1 rule, OneDrive's safety nets, retention schedules, and how Microsoft Purview retention policies and labels work on school and work accounts.
The records specialist's job
Most papers on a desk are drafts and scraps. A few are important: a signed contract, a report card, a receipt. A records specialist decides which papers are important, how long they stay, who may touch them, and teaches everyone else the rules.
- Microsoft describes a records management system as a way for organizations to manage regulatory, legal and business-critical records. It helps meet legal duties, show compliance, and regularly dispose of items that are no longer needed.
- Records management in Microsoft Purview offers these capabilities: label items as a record, manage retention with a file plan, set retention with retention labels, start retention when an event happens (event-based retention), review and validate disposition (disposition reviews and proof of records deletion), export information about disposed items, and set specific permissions for records manager jobs.
- When an item is declared a record with a retention label, actions on it are restricted, extra activities are logged, and you have proof of disposition when it is deleted at the end of its retention period.
- A working file is not automatically a record. A draft that changes every day is a working file. The signed final version you must keep is the record.
| Personal Microsoft account | Work or school account | |
|---|---|---|
| Who sets the rules | You | The organization's admins and records team |
| Retention labels and records | Not available | Microsoft Purview, if the licence includes it |
| Proof of what was deleted | Your own notes | Disposition history and the audit log |
| Your policy is | A written plan you follow | A plan plus settings that enforce it |
- Permissions (work or school): Microsoft recommends adding the records team to the Records Management role group, and using roles with the fewest permissions. A read-only role, View-Only Record Management, also exists. By default a global admin is not given the Disposition Management role.
- List every Microsoft account you use and mark each one personal or work/school.
- Pick one real or pretend team (a club, a class, a small business).
- Write ten kinds of files the team makes, for example meeting notes, invoices, contracts, photos.
- Mark each one "working file" or "record". A record is something you must keep as proof.
- For the work or school version, write who would get the Records Management role and who would only get View-Only Record Management.
- Check: every record type has a reason it is a record, and the list of people with full records powers is short.
Videos by other creators on YouTube, for reference. They are not made by or affiliated with The Future Market.
Read the video script
[Host] "Every team makes thousands of files. Only a few are records. Your job is to know which."
[Text on screen: Working file vs record] "A draft changes every day. The signed final copy is the record you must keep."
[Screen: Records Management in the Microsoft Purview portal] "On work and school accounts, Microsoft Purview can mark items as records, restrict them, log activity and prove when they were deleted."
[Host] "On a personal account, you are the records manager. Your rules live in a written plan."
Write a one-page "records scope" for your pretend team: ten file types, which are records and why, and who has which records role.
ClaudeStuck? Copy a ready-made prompt for Claude
Copy this, open Claude, paste it, and Claude will walk you through the lesson step by step.
For a grown-up: Claude is for adults (18+). Copy this, paste it into Claude, and use the answer to explain the lesson to your child.
I'm learning "Records Specialist: policies and training" on The Future Market. Lesson 1: "The records specialist's job". What the lesson teaches: - Microsoft describes a records management system as a way for organizations to manage regulatory, legal and business-critical records. It helps meet legal duties, show compliance, and regularly dispose of items that are no longer needed. - Records management in Microsoft Purview offers these capabilities: label items as a record, manage retention with a file plan, set retention with retention labels, start retention when an event happens (event-based retention), review and validate disposition (disposition reviews and proof of records deletion), export information about disposed items, and set specific permissions for records manager jobs. - When an item is declared a record with a retention label, actions on it are restricted, extra activities are logged, and you have proof of disposition when it is deleted at the end of its retention period. - A working file is not automatically a record. A draft that changes every day is a working file. The signed final version you must keep is the record. - Personal Microsoft account - Work or school account - Who sets the rules - You - The organization's admins and records team - Retention labels and records - Not available - Microsoft Purview, if the licence includes it The exercise I'm working on: Write a one-page "records scope" for your pretend team: ten file types, which are records and why, and who has which records role. I'm stuck. Please: 1. Explain the main idea in plain, simple words with one everyday example. 2. Walk me through the exercise one small step at a time. Ask me what I've done so far before giving the next step. 3. Don't just give me the final answer. Help me do it myself, and check my work when I share it.
I'm a parent helping my child (about 8 years old) with a lesson called "The records specialist's job" from the course "Records Specialist: policies and training". Here's what the lesson says: Most papers on a desk are drafts and scraps. A few are important: a signed contract, a report card, a receipt. A records specialist decides which papers are important, how long they stay, who may touch them, and teaches everyone else the rules. The activity: Write a one-page "records scope" for your pretend team: ten file types, which are records and why, and who has which records role. Please explain this so an 8-year-old understands: short sentences, a fun everyday example, and no hard words. Then give me 3 simple questions I can ask my child to check they understood, and a way to do the activity together, one tiny step at a time.
Sources
- Microsoft Learn, Records management for documents and emails in Microsoft 365: learn.microsoft.com/en-us/purview/records-management
- Microsoft Learn, Get started with records management: learn.microsoft.com/en-us/purview/get-started-with-records-management
- Microsoft Learn, Disposition of content: learn.microsoft.com/en-us/purview/disposition
Build a file plan
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Records, regulatory records and record versioning
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Disposition: deleting on purpose, with proof
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Sensitivity and privacy
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Write organization-wide file policies
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Train people and measure the result
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Certification paths and the review session
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Final project
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Quiz
What is the difference between a working file and a record?
A working file is still changing; a record is the version you must keep as proof.
Which Microsoft Purview tool lists every retention label with its settings and descriptors?
The file plan.
What does the Provision/citation descriptor hold?
The law or rule behind the retention period.
Why choose label names carefully?
A retention label's name cannot be changed after it is saved.
What is special about a regulatory record?
After it is applied, nobody, not even a global administrator, can remove the label.
What happens when someone unlocks a record?
The latest version is copied to the Records folder in the Preservation Hold library, and the file can be edited but not deleted.
What can a disposition reviewer choose besides Approve disposal?
Relabel, Extend, or Add reviewers.
How many disposition review stages can a label have?
Up to five.
Can a document have both a sensitivity label and a retention label?
Yes, one of each.
Why should you keep the list of sensitivity labels short?
Microsoft says labels work worse when users have more than five main labels.
Can the OneDrive sharing setting be more open than the SharePoint setting?
No, it can be the same or more restrictive.
Why train users before retention labels go live?
Labels appear in their apps, and labels without training get applied wrongly.
Why does Microsoft recommend registering for exams with a personal Microsoft account?
Exam records on a work or school account can be lost if you leave that organization.
Final exam
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Certificate
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