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School of Student Essentials

Records Specialist: policies and training

Step 9 of 9 in Library

Next in your path: 13.7.4 Workspace Trainer: train teams

What you'll be able to do
  • Explain the job of a records specialist and tell a working file from a record.
  • Build a file plan: record types, retention periods, triggers and end actions, with the law behind each row.
  • Choose between a standard retention label, a record and a regulatory record, and explain record versioning.
  • Design a disposition review so nothing is deleted without the right person saying yes, and keep proof of what was deleted.
  • Classify files by sensitivity and protect personal information.
  • Write organization-wide file policies for OneDrive: sharing, links and folder backup.
  • Train people on the policy, measure whether it is working, and plan a certification path.
  • Review someone else's file system against your policy and lead a short teaching session.

Most tools in this course (Microsoft Purview retention labels, records, disposition, sensitivity labels, the SharePoint admin center and usage reports) exist only for work or school accounts that an organization manages. A personal Microsoft account has none of them: you are your own records manager, and your policy is a document and a habit. Each lesson says which is which. You can learn all of it without admin rights: read, plan and practise with a made-up organization, or in a test tenant your school or employer allows. This course is education, not legal advice. For real legal record-keeping duties, ask a qualified professional.

Words in this course 53Open the Vocabulary Hall
01

The records specialist's job

In simple words

Most papers on a desk are drafts and scraps. A few are important: a signed contract, a report card, a receipt. A records specialist decides which papers are important, how long they stay, who may touch them, and teaches everyone else the rules.

Before this course: Information Management: backup and retention (course 13.6.3). You should already know sync versus backup, the 3-2-1 rule, OneDrive's safety nets, retention schedules, and how Microsoft Purview retention policies and labels work on school and work accounts.

Key facts
  • Microsoft describes a records management system as a way for organizations to manage regulatory, legal and business-critical records. It helps meet legal duties, show compliance, and regularly dispose of items that are no longer needed.
  • Records management in Microsoft Purview offers these capabilities: label items as a record, manage retention with a file plan, set retention with retention labels, start retention when an event happens (event-based retention), review and validate disposition (disposition reviews and proof of records deletion), export information about disposed items, and set specific permissions for records manager jobs.
  • When an item is declared a record with a retention label, actions on it are restricted, extra activities are logged, and you have proof of disposition when it is deleted at the end of its retention period.
  • A working file is not automatically a record. A draft that changes every day is a working file. The signed final version you must keep is the record.
Personal Microsoft accountWork or school account
Who sets the rulesYouThe organization's admins and records team
Retention labels and recordsNot availableMicrosoft Purview, if the licence includes it
Proof of what was deletedYour own notesDisposition history and the audit log
Your policy isA written plan you followA plan plus settings that enforce it
  • Permissions (work or school): Microsoft recommends adding the records team to the Records Management role group, and using roles with the fewest permissions. A read-only role, View-Only Record Management, also exists. By default a global admin is not given the Disposition Management role.
Step by step
  1. List every Microsoft account you use and mark each one personal or work/school.
  2. Pick one real or pretend team (a club, a class, a small business).
  3. Write ten kinds of files the team makes, for example meeting notes, invoices, contracts, photos.
  4. Mark each one "working file" or "record". A record is something you must keep as proof.
  5. For the work or school version, write who would get the Records Management role and who would only get View-Only Record Management.
  6. Check: every record type has a reason it is a record, and the list of people with full records powers is short.
Watch on YouTube
Microsoft 365 Purview Records Management DemoSteve Knutson · YouTube · youtube.com

Videos by other creators on YouTube, for reference. They are not made by or affiliated with The Future Market.

LESSON 01The records specialist's job
LESSON 01 / ANIMATED LESSON / AI VOICE00:00 / 01:00
Read the video script
[Host] "Every team makes thousands of files. Only a few are records. Your job is to know which."
[Text on screen: Working file vs record] "A draft changes every day. The signed final copy is the record you must keep."
[Screen: Records Management in the Microsoft Purview portal] "On work and school accounts, Microsoft Purview can mark items as records, restrict them, log activity and prove when they were deleted."
[Host] "On a personal account, you are the records manager. Your rules live in a written plan."
Try it now

Write a one-page "records scope" for your pretend team: ten file types, which are records and why, and who has which records role.

ClaudeStuck? Copy a ready-made prompt for Claude

Copy this, open Claude, paste it, and Claude will walk you through the lesson step by step.

For a grown-up: Claude is for adults (18+). Copy this, paste it into Claude, and use the answer to explain the lesson to your child.

I'm learning "Records Specialist: policies and training" on The Future Market. Lesson 1: "The records specialist's job".

What the lesson teaches:
- Microsoft describes a records management system as a way for organizations to manage regulatory, legal and business-critical records. It helps meet legal duties, show compliance, and regularly dispose of items that are no longer needed.
- Records management in Microsoft Purview offers these capabilities: label items as a record, manage retention with a file plan, set retention with retention labels, start retention when an event happens (event-based retention), review and validate disposition (disposition reviews and proof of records deletion), export information about disposed items, and set specific permissions for records manager jobs.
- When an item is declared a record with a retention label, actions on it are restricted, extra activities are logged, and you have proof of disposition when it is deleted at the end of its retention period.
- A working file is not automatically a record. A draft that changes every day is a working file. The signed final version you must keep is the record.
- Personal Microsoft account - Work or school account
- Who sets the rules - You - The organization's admins and records team
- Retention labels and records - Not available - Microsoft Purview, if the licence includes it

The exercise I'm working on:
Write a one-page "records scope" for your pretend team: ten file types, which are records and why, and who has which records role.

I'm stuck. Please:
1. Explain the main idea in plain, simple words with one everyday example.
2. Walk me through the exercise one small step at a time. Ask me what I've done so far before giving the next step.
3. Don't just give me the final answer. Help me do it myself, and check my work when I share it.
I'm a parent helping my child (about 8 years old) with a lesson called "The records specialist's job" from the course "Records Specialist: policies and training".

Here's what the lesson says:
Most papers on a desk are drafts and scraps. A few are important: a signed contract, a report card, a receipt. A records specialist decides which papers are important, how long they stay, who may touch them, and teaches everyone else the rules.

The activity:
Write a one-page "records scope" for your pretend team: ten file types, which are records and why, and who has which records role.

Please explain this so an 8-year-old understands: short sentences, a fun everyday example, and no hard words.
Then give me 3 simple questions I can ask my child to check they understood, and a way to do the activity together, one tiny step at a time.
Open Claude
Sources
My notes
02

Build a file plan

This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.

03

Records, regulatory records and record versioning

This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.

04

Disposition: deleting on purpose, with proof

This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.

05

Sensitivity and privacy

This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.

06

Write organization-wide file policies

This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.

07

Train people and measure the result

This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.

08

Certification paths and the review session

This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.

++

Final project

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??

Quiz

  1. What is the difference between a working file and a record?

  2. Which Microsoft Purview tool lists every retention label with its settings and descriptors?

  3. What does the Provision/citation descriptor hold?

  4. Why choose label names carefully?

  5. What is special about a regulatory record?

  6. What happens when someone unlocks a record?

  7. What can a disposition reviewer choose besides Approve disposal?

  8. How many disposition review stages can a label have?

  9. Can a document have both a sensitivity label and a retention label?

  10. Why should you keep the list of sensitivity labels short?

  11. Can the OneDrive sharing setting be more open than the SharePoint setting?

  12. Why train users before retention labels go live?

  13. Why does Microsoft recommend registering for exams with a personal Microsoft account?

EX

Final exam

This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.

CE

Certificate

This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.