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Driving in Ontario: G1 Test Study Guide

What you'll be able to do
  • Know what you need to bring and expect at the G1 knowledge test.
  • Explain Ontario's graduated licensing steps and the G1 rules.
  • Recognise road signs by shape and colour.
  • Apply right-of-way rules at stop signs, lights and crossovers.
  • Remember the key numbers: speeds, following distance, school buses, railway crossings.
  • Understand seatbelt rules, distracted driving penalties and demerit points for novice drivers.

This guide uses only the Official MTO Driver's Handbook and ontario.ca. Rules change, so always study from the current official handbook before your test.

Words in this course 38Open the Vocabulary Hall
01

Getting your G1: who, what and how

In simple words

Before you can learn to drive, you take a test about road rules and signs, like a spelling test before the big school play. If you pass, you get a learner's licence called the G1.

Key facts
  • You must be at least 16 years old and an Ontario resident.
  • You must pass a vision test and a knowledge test on the rules of the road and traffic signs.
  • Starting May 11, 2026, Class G and M applicants must declare that Ontario is their primary residence and that their presence in Canada is legal.
  • Where: a DriveTest centre (no appointment needed), or ServiceOntario at Bay and College in Toronto (appointment only).
  • What to bring: original identification showing your legal name and date of birth (check DriveTest's list for your status), money for the fees, and your glasses or contact lenses if you need them.
  • The fee includes the knowledge test, your first road test and a five-year licensing fee. (Check DriveTest for current amounts.)
  • The test: multiple choice, based on the Official MTO Driver's Handbook. DriveTest states you need a total score of at least 80% to pass.
  • The handbook is free to read on ontario.ca (a printed copy costs $14.95 plus taxes), and ontario.ca has sample knowledge test questions.
Step by step
  1. Open the Official MTO Driver's Handbook on ontario.ca.
  2. Bookmark four chapters: Getting your driver's licence, Safe and responsible driving, Traffic signs and lights, Keeping your driver's licence.
  3. Find the official sample knowledge test questions on ontario.ca and take them once. Write down your score.
  4. Check that you are at least 16 and an Ontario resident, and read the current DriveTest page for the ID list and the fees.
  5. Pack for test day: original ID with your legal name and date of birth, money for fees, and your glasses or contact lenses if you need them.
  6. Check: you have the handbook bookmarked, a first score written down and a list of what to bring. You need at least 80 percent to pass.
LESSON 01Getting your G1: who, what and how
LESSON 01 / ANIMATED LESSON / AI VOICE00:00 / 01:15
Read the video script
[Host] "Your driving journey starts with a written test, not a car."
[Text on screen: Age 16+. Ontario resident. Vision test. Knowledge test.] "You need to be at least 16, live in Ontario, and pass a vision test and a knowledge test."
[Screen: ontario.ca handbook page] "Everything on the test comes from the Official MTO Driver's Handbook. You can read it free on ontario.ca."
[Text on screen: Bring ID, fees, glasses] "Bring original ID with your legal name and date of birth, your fees, and your glasses if you wear them."
[Host] "Then practise with the official sample questions until you're scoring well above the pass mark."
Try it now

Open the Official MTO Driver's Handbook online. Bookmark the chapters "Getting your driver's licence", "Safe and responsible driving", "Traffic signs and lights" and "Keeping your driver's licence". Do the official sample questions once and write down your score.

ClaudeStuck? Copy a ready-made prompt for Claude

Copy this, open Claude, paste it, and Claude will walk you through the lesson step by step.

For a grown-up: Claude is for adults (18+). Copy this, paste it into Claude, and use the answer to explain the lesson to your child.

I'm learning "Driving in Ontario: G1 Test Study Guide" on The Future Market. Lesson 1: "Getting your G1: who, what and how".

What the lesson teaches:
- You must be at least 16 years old and an Ontario resident.
- You must pass a vision test and a knowledge test on the rules of the road and traffic signs.
- Starting May 11, 2026, Class G and M applicants must declare that Ontario is their primary residence and that their presence in Canada is legal.
- Where: a DriveTest centre (no appointment needed), or ServiceOntario at Bay and College in Toronto (appointment only).
- What to bring: original identification showing your legal name and date of birth (check DriveTest's list for your status), money for the fees, and your glasses or contact lenses if you need them.
- The fee includes the knowledge test, your first road test and a five-year licensing fee. (Check DriveTest for current amounts.)
- The test: multiple choice, based on the Official MTO Driver's Handbook. DriveTest states you need a total score of at least 80% to pass.

The exercise I'm working on:
Open the Official MTO Driver's Handbook online. Bookmark the chapters "Getting your driver's licence", "Safe and responsible driving", "Traffic signs and lights" and "Keeping your driver's licence". Do the official sample questions once and write down your score.

I'm stuck. Please:
1. Explain the main idea in plain, simple words with one everyday example.
2. Walk me through the exercise one small step at a time. Ask me what I've done so far before giving the next step.
3. Don't just give me the final answer. Help me do it myself, and check my work when I share it.
I'm a parent helping my child (about 8 years old) with a lesson called "Getting your G1: who, what and how" from the course "Driving in Ontario: G1 Test Study Guide".

Here's what the lesson says:
Before you can learn to drive, you take a test about road rules and signs, like a spelling test before the big school play. If you pass, you get a learner's licence called the G1.

The activity:
Open the Official MTO Driver's Handbook online. Bookmark the chapters "Getting your driver's licence", "Safe and responsible driving", "Traffic signs and lights" and "Keeping your driver's licence". Do the official sample questions once and write down your score.

Please explain this so an 8-year-old understands: short sentences, a fun everyday example, and no hard words.
Then give me 3 simple questions I can ask my child to check they understood, and a way to do the activity together, one tiny step at a time.
Open Claude
Sources
My notes
02

Graduated licensing and G1 rules

This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.

03

Signs: shapes and colours

This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.

04

Traffic lights and right-of-way

This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.

05

The key numbers: speed, space and stopping

This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.

06

Seatbelts, phones and demerit points

This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.

07

Your 7-day study plan

This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.

++

Final project

This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.

??

Quiz

  1. What is the minimum age to apply for a G1 in Ontario?

  2. What blood alcohol level must a G1 driver have?

  3. During which hours can't a G1 driver drive?

  4. What experience must a G1's accompanying driver have?

  5. How long must you hold a G1 before the G2 road test?

  6. What shape and colour is a school zone sign?

  7. At a four-way stop, two cars stop at the same time. Who goes first?

  8. What is the speed limit in a city when no sign is posted?

  9. What is the minimum following distance in ideal conditions?

  10. How far back must you stop behind a school bus with red lights flashing?

  11. How close may you stop to the nearest rail when a train is coming?

  12. What happens to a G1 or G2 driver on a first hand-held device conviction?

  13. How many demerit points lead to a 60-day suspension for a novice driver?

  14. What should you do when the traffic lights are not working?

EX

Final exam

This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.

CE

Certificate

This lesson is part of full access: every course and every level for one payment.